im doing a report for a victim awarness class and i need to find liek the true definition of what physically victimized meansWhat is the true definition of physically victimized?
Someone who has been raped or abused has been physically victimized. Someone who has been mentally abused or robbed is also a victim but not physically victimized.What is the true definition of physically victimized?
http://www.gwu.edu/~psyc112/areyes/
Intimate partner violence is pervasive in U.S. society. Nearly 25 percent of
surveyed women and 7.5 percent of surveyed men said they were raped and/or
physically assaulted by a current or former spouse, cohabiting partner, or date
at some time in their lifetime; 1.5 percent of surveyed women and 0.9 percent
of surveyed men said they were raped and/or physically assaulted by a partner
in the previous 12 months. According to these estimates, approximately 1.5
million women and 834,732 men are raped and/or physically assaulted by an
intimate partner annually in the United States. Because many victims are
victimized more than once, the number of intimate partner victimizations
exceeds the number of intimate partner victims annually. Thus, approximately
4.9 million intimate partner rapes and physical assaults are perpetrated against
U.S. women annually, and approximately 2.9 million intimate partner physical
assaults are committed against U.S. men annually. These findings suggest that
intimate partner violence is a serious criminal justice and public health concern.
o Stalking by intimates is more prevalent than previously thought. Almost 5
percent of surveyed women and 0.6 percent of surveyed men reported being
stalked by a current or former spouse, cohabiting partner, or date at some time
in their lifetime; 0.5 percent of surveyed women and 0.2 percent of surveyed
men reported being stalked by such a partner in the previous 12 months.
According to these estimates, 503,485 women and 185,496 men are stalked
by an intimate partner annually in the United States. These estimates exceed
previous nonscientific ';guesstimates'; of stalking prevalence in the general
population. These findings suggest that intimate partner stalking is a serious
criminal justice problem, and States should continue to develop constitutionally
sound and effective antistalking statutes and intervention strategies.
o Women experience more intimate partner violence than do men. The NVAW
survey found that women are significantly more likely than men to report being
victims of intimate partner violence whether it is rape, physical assault, or
stalking and whether the timeframe is the person's lifetime or the previous 12
months. These findings support data from the Bureau of Justice Statistics'
National Crime Victimization Survey, which consistently show women are at
significantly greater risk of intimate partner violence than are men. However,
they contradict data from the National Family Violence Survey, which
consistently show men and women are equally likely to be physically assaulted
by an intimate partner. Studies are needed to determine how different survey
methodologies affect women's and men's responses to questions about intimate
partner violence.
o Rates of intimate partner violence vary significantly among women of diverse
racial backgrounds. The survey found that Asian/Pacific Islander women and
men tend to report lower rates of intimate partner violence than do women and
men from other minority backgrounds, and African-American and American
Indian/Alaska Native women and men report higher rates. However,
differences among minority groups diminish when other sociodemographic and
relationship variables are controlled. More research is needed to determine
how much of the difference in intimate partner prevalence rates among women
and men of different racial and ethnic backgrounds can be explained by the
respondent's willingness to disclose intimate partner violence and how much by
social, demographic, and environmental factors. Research is also needed to
determine how prevalence rates vary among women and men of diverse
American Indian/Alaska Native and Asian/Pacific Islander groups.
o Violence perpetrated against women by intimates is often accompanied by
emotionally abusive and controlling behavior. The survey found that women
whose partners were jealous, controlling, or verbally abusive were significantly
more likely to report being raped, physically assaulted, and/or stalked by their
partners, even when other sociodemographic and relationship characteristics
were controlled. Indeed, having a verbally abusive partner was the variable
most likely to predict that a woman would be victimized by an intimate partner.
These findings support the theory that violence perpetrated against women by
intimates is often part of a systematic pattern of dominance and control.
o Women experience more chronic and injurious physical assaults at the hands
of intimate partners than do men. The survey found that women who were
physically assaulted by an intimate partner averaged 6.9 physical assaults by the
same partner, but men averaged 4.4 assaults. The survey also found that 41.5
percent of the women who were physically assaulted by an intimate partner
were injured during their most recent assault, compared with 19.9 percent of
the men. These findings suggest that research aimed at understanding and
preventing intimate partner violence against women should be stressed.
o Women living with female intimate partners experience less intimate partner
violence than women living with male intimate partners. Slightly more than 11
percent of the women who had lived with a woman as part of a couple
reported being raped, physically assaulted, and/or stalked by a female
cohabitant, but 21.7 percent of the women who had married or lived with a
man as part of a couple reported such violence by a husband or male
cohabitant. These findings suggest that lesbian couples experience less intimate
partner violence than do heterosexual couples; however, more research is
needed to support or refute this conclusion.
o Men living with male intimate partners experience more intimate partner
violence than do men who live with female intimate partners. Approximately 23
percent of the men who had lived with a man as a couple reported being raped,
physically assaulted, and/or stalked by a male cohabitant, while 7.4 percent of
the men who had married or lived with a woman as a couple reported such
violence by a wife or female cohabitant. These findings, combined with those
presented in the previous bullet, provide further evidence that intimate partner
violence is perpetrated primarily by men, whether against male or female
intimates. Thus, strategies for preventing intimate partner violence should focus
on risks posed by men.
o The U.S. medical community treats millions of intimate partner rapes and
physical assaults annually. Of the estimated 4.9 million intimate partner rapes
and physical assaults perpetrated against women annually, approximately 2
million will result in an injury to the victim, and 570,457 will result in some type
of medical treatment to the victim. Of the estimated 2.9 million intimate partner
physical assaults perpetrated against men annually, 581,391 will result in an
injury to the victim, and 124,999 will result in some type of medical treatment to
the victim. Because many medically treated victims receive multiple forms of
care (e.g., ambulance services, emergency room care, or physical therapy) and
multiple treatments (e.g., several days in the hospital) for the same victimization,
medical personnel in the United States treat millions of intimate partner
victimizations annually. To better meet the needs of intimate partner violence
victims, it is suggested that medical professionals receive training on the physical
consequences of intimate partner violence and appropriate medical intervention
strategies.
o Most intimate partner victimizations are not reported to the police. Only
approximately one- fifth of all rapes, one-quarter of all physical assaults, and
one-half of all stalkings perpetrated against female respondents by intimates
were reported to the police. Even fewer rapes, physical assaults, and stalkings
perpetrated against male respondents by intimates were reported. The majority
of victims who did not report their victimization to the police thought the police
would not or could not do anything on their behalf. These findings suggest that
most victims of intimate partner violence do not consider the justice system an
appropriate vehicle for resolving conflicts with intimates.
Abuse!
*sigh*
Stretch out your arms as far as you can reach in all directions. Consider that area ';your space';. If someone comes into that space uninvited (violently or not) that is my definition of being physically victimized.
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